Dominion Atlantic Railway Digital Preservation Initiative - Wiki
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Berwick
Berwick, Nova Scotia
Subdivision Kentville, Mile 12.3
- Next Station East: Waterville
- Next Station West: Aylesford
Facilities & Features
Commerce & Industry
- M. W. Graves Food Processing
- Berwick Bakery
- Berwick Evaporator
- S. B. Chute Mill Street apple warehouse
- S. B. Chute Front Street apple warehouse
- Pleasant Valley apple warehouse
- P. L. Morse apple warehouse
- F. B. Parker apple warehouse
- Berwick Fruit apple warehouse
- Brazilian Fruit apple warehouse
- Imperial Oil Bulk Fuels
- Lloyd Steam Mill lumber mill
- Kenneth barrel and stave mill
- Cooperage
Description & History
Located on a fertile height of land between the headwaters of the Cornwallis and Annapolis Rivers, Berwick was settled about 1810 when Benjamin Congdon built a farm on store at a crossroads near a bridge over the upper Cornwallis River. The community was known progressively as the "Congdon Settlement", "Curry's Corner", and "Davison's Corner" after various prominent families. Residents voted in 1851 to chose the name Berwick after the English town of Berwick-upon-Tweed.[1]
Berwick became a station on the Windsor & Annapolis Railway in 1869. The station was built a mile south of the village of Berwick with the stop at first known officially as "Berwick Station". However the railway soon transformed the village as the centre of business moved south away from the original Main Street by the Cornwallis River to clustered along Commercial Street which led to the Berwick Station. The railway created a large export market for apples led by ambitious growers such as S. B. Chute and apple co-operatives such as Berwick Fruit, all of whom built warehouses around the station. The railway also attracted spin-off industries such as the Berwick Evaporator, the fruit processor M.W. Graves and the Berwick Bakery. Berwick became a town in 1923.[2] Berwick had rail service until Canadian Pacific abandoned the Dominion Atlantic tracks in March 1990. Today the DAR tracks are a popular multi-use recreational trail.
Operations & Orders
Gallery
H. W. Graves Plant, Berwick. c. 1940.
A digital model screen shot of Berwick circa 1975 on the Microsoft Train Simulator DAR Route authored by Paul Charland
Article about the Berwick Evaporator, 2006
References & Footnotes
- Alexander MacNab, Windsor and Annapolis Railway, Report of Alexander MacNab Nov 1, 1873
- 1969 Memorandum of General Information
- ↑ C. Bruce Fergusson, "Berwick", Place-Names and Places of Nova Scotia Nova Scotia Archives (1967), p. 57-58
- ↑ Ron Illsley, Berwick (2008)